如何根據 MBTI 選擇你的未來道路？
How do you choose your future path regarding your MBTI? 

 

在這個充滿無限可能性的時代，選擇正確的生涯道路可能令人感到迷茫。然而，通過了解自己的 MBTI 邁爾斯-布里格斯性格類型（Myers-Briggs Type Indicator），你可以發現哪些方面最契合你的性格特質，幫助你做出更明智的選擇。

掌握自己的 MBTI 類型，不僅能增進自我認識，還能引導你找到與天性偏好相符的興趣道路，讓你在生涯探索中獲得更大的成就感和滿足感。無論是即將踏入大學，還是在學習中尋求新方向，瞭解自身的性格類型將助你找到適合自己的未來。

MBTI 根據四個主要的二分法將性格分為 16 種不同的類型（16 Personalities）

    1.   外向 (Extraversion, E) vs. 內向 (Introversion, I)​​​​

• 外向 (E)：從外部世界、社交互動中獲得能量，通常喜歡與人交流，並在與他人互動中感到充滿活力。
• 內向 (I)：從內部世界、獨處中獲得能量，更傾向於思考內心世界，通常需要時間獨處來恢復能量。

 

    2.   感覺 (Sensing, S) vs. 直覺 (Intuition, N)

• 感覺 (S)：注重當下的具體事實和細節，更傾向於依賴感官經驗，並且喜歡處理實際、可觀察的事物。
• 直覺 (N)：偏向於關注未來的可能性和潛在意義，善於聯想和想像，喜歡處理抽象的概念和模式。

 

    3.   思考 (Thinking, T) vs. 情感 (Feeling, F)

• 思考 (T)：以邏輯、客觀分析為基礎來做決策，重視公平和一致性，通常更理性和客觀。
• 情感 (F)：以價值觀、個人感受為基礎來做決策，重視和諧與他人的情感反應，通常更具同理心和關懷他人。

 

    4.   判斷 (Judging, J) vs. 感知 (Perceiving, P)

• 判斷 (J)：喜歡結構化和有序的生活，傾向於做計劃和遵循計劃，通常在未來不確定性中尋求穩定。
• 感知 (P)：喜歡靈活和開放的生活方式，更傾向於隨機應變和保持選擇的開放性，通常更容易適應變化。

 

 

ENFJ 主人公 - 外向、直覺、情感、判斷

• ENFJ 熱情、同理心強、反應靈敏且負責任。高度關注他人的情感、需求和動機。看到每個人的潛力，想幫助他們實現潛能。可能會成為個人和團體成長的催化劑。善於社交，能促進團體中的他人，並提供鼓舞人心的領導。

1. 適合的科系：Art, Business administration, Communication, Education, Marketing, Public Relations, Psychology, Political science, Sociology
2. 適合的職業：Community organizer, Social worker, Guidance counselor, Educator, Marketing manager, Human resources director, Interior designer, Craft artist, Industrial/organizational psychologist, Veterinary assistant, Elementary school teacher, Broadcast technician, Meeting/convention planner, Public relations specialist, Career counselor, Home health aide

 

 

ENFP 競選者 - 外向、直覺、情感、感知

• ENFP 熱情且富有想像力。將生活視為充滿可能性。能迅速將事件和信息聯繫起來，並根據所見的模式自信地推進。渴望得到他人的大量肯定，並樂於給予欣賞和支持。隨性且靈活，常常依賴於即興發揮和語言流利度。

1. 適合的科系：Art, Business administration, Communication, Environmental design, Fashionist, Graphic arts management, Music, Marketing, Media, Theatre, Psychology
2. 適合的職業：Artist, Art director, Public relations specialist, Environmental advocator, Craft artist, Actor/performing arts/dancer, Photographer, Forester, Musician, Singer, Music director, Composer, Clinical/counseling/educational psychologist, Mental health counselor, Fitness trainer, Bartender

 

 

ENTJ 指揮官 - 外向、直覺、思考、判斷

• ENTJ 坦率、果斷，樂於擔任領導角色。能迅速發現不合邏輯和低效的程序和政策，並開發和實施全面的系統來解決組織問題。喜歡長期規劃和設定目標。通常資訊豐富、讀書廣泛，喜歡擴展知識並將其傳授給他人。在表達自己的觀點時具有強勢。

1. 適合的科系：Accounting, Architecture, Biology, Business administration, Chemistry, Economics, Finance, Hospitality Management, Pre-law, Marketing, Journalism, Political science
2. 適合的職業：Accountant, Architect, Chemical engineer, Database manager, Dentist, Economist, Lawyer, Physician, Anesthesiologist, Management consultant, Top executive, Urban regional planner, Internist

 

 

ENTP 辯論家 - 外向、直覺、思考、感知

• ENTP 迅速、機智、激勵、警覺且直言不諱。擅長解決新鮮且具挑戰性的問題。擅長產生概念性可能性，並進行策略性分析。善於解讀他人。對日常例行工作感到厭煩，很少以相同的方式重複做同樣的事情，傾向於不斷轉向新的興趣。

1. 適合的科系：Architecture, Art, Biology, Computer science, Earth/space science, Finance, Geology, Industrial technology, Psychology, Real estate
2. 適合的職業： Lawyer, Optometrist, Producer, Photographer, Real estate agent, Top executive, Industrial/organizational psychologist, Electrical/electronics technician, Commercial art director, Architect, Cost estimator

 

 

ESFJ 執政官 - 外向、實感、情感、判斷

• ESFJ 熱心、認真且合作。希望在環境中創造和諧，並以決心去實現它，喜歡與他人合作，準確且按時地完成任務，忠誠，即使是小事也會堅持到底，注意到他人在日常生活中的需求並努力提供幫助，希望因自己的特質和貢獻而受到欣賞。

1. 適合的科系：Business administration, Counseling psychology, Education, Family studies, Finance, Marketing, Management, Nursing, Physical education, Psychology, Public relations, Social work
2. 適合的職業：Aerobics Instructor, Bookkeeper, Funeral director, Hotel manager, Nurse, Pharmacist, Public relations specialist, Secretary, Social worker, Childcare worker, Medical record technician, Landscape gardener/lawn maintenance worker, Vocational education teacher, Hairdresser, Cosmetologist, Manicurist, Skin care specialist

 

ESFP 表演者 - 外向、實感、情感、感知

• ESFP 外向、友善且包容，熱愛生活、人際交往和物質享受，喜歡與他人合作以實現目標，將常識和務實的方式帶入工作中，並使工作充滿樂趣，靈活且隨性，能夠迅速適應新的人和環境，通過與他人一起嘗試新技能來學習效果最佳。

1. 適合的科系： Art, Education, Geology, Health science, Media, Music, Nursing, Political science, Psychology, Public relations, Social work, Sociology, Theatre
2. 適合的職業：Actor, Dental assistant, Dog trainer, Film producer, Host, Human resources manager, Insurance agent, Musician, Photographer, Social worker, Restaurant host/hostess, Medical record technician, Veterinary technician, Receptionist, Cashier, Food preparation worker, Personal home care aide, Nursery worker/farm laborer, Fisher

 

ESTJ 總經理 - 外向、實感、思考、判斷

• ESTJ 務實、現實、直截了當。果斷，迅速實施決策。組織項目和人員以完成工作，專注於以最有效的方式獲得結果。處理例行細節。擁有清晰的邏輯標準，系統地遵循這些標準，並希望他人也這樣做。實施計劃時具有強勢。

1. 適合的科系：Accounting, Actuarial science, Business administration, Criminal justice and criminology, Finance, Mechanical engineering, Political science
2. 適合的職業：Bank manager, Budget analyst, Civil engineer, Clinical technician, Computer analyst, Lawyer, Network administrator, Policeman, Real estate agent, Infantry member, Sales manager, Financial counselor, Industrial production manager, Electrical power installer/repairer

ESTP 企業家 - 外向、實感、思考、感知

• ESTP 靈活且寬容，採取務實的方法，專注於立即的結果。對理論和概念解釋感到厭煩；希望充滿活力地解決問題。專注於當下，隨性，自發地享受與他人互動的每一刻。喜愛物質上的舒適和風格。通過實踐來學習效果最佳。

1. 適合的科系：Biology, Computer science, Criminal justice and criminology, Entrepreneurial management, Environmental studies, Engineering, Finance, Industrial technology, Marketing, Mechanical engineering, Management
2. 適合的職業：Forestry worker, Pilot/copilot, Command and control center specialist, Inspector/tester/grader, Supervisor, Driver, Civil engineer, Computer programmer, Electrical engineer, Mechanical engineering technician, Tax examiner/revenue agent, Bartender, Military officer, Police officer

 

 

 

INFJ 提倡者 - 內向、直覺、情感、判斷

• INFJ 尋求思想、關係和物質財產中的意義和聯繫。希望了解人們的動機，對他人有洞察力。認真且堅守自己堅定的價值觀，並發展出如何最好地為共同利益服務的清晰願景。在實施他們的願景時，有條理且果斷。

1. 適合的科系：Advertising, Architecture, Art, Counseling psychology, Education, Family studies, Nutrition and health science, History, Journalism, Media, Nursing, Psychology, Religious studies
2. 適合的職業：Architect, Artist, Counselor, Clergy, Exhibit designer, Film editor, Healthcare administrator, Medical doctor, Musician, Photographer, Psychologist, Social worker, Social science research assistant, Writer, Physician’s assistant, Biomedical engineer, Surgeon, Pathologist, Survey researcher, Multimedia artist/animator, Interior designer, General family physician

 

INFP 調停者 - 內向、直覺、情感、感知

• INFP是個理想主義者，忠於自己的價值觀和對他們重要的人。希望過一種與價值觀一致的生活。好奇，能迅速看到可能性，並能成為實施想法的催化劑。尋求了解他人並幫助他們發揮潛力。適應性強、靈活且包容，除非價值觀受到威脅。

1. 適合的科系：Apparel design, Art/performing arts, Education, History, Human resource management, Journalism, Legal studies, Modern languages, Music, Nursing, Philosophy, Psychology, Sociology
2. 適合的職業：Actor, Architect, Bilingual education professor, Child life specialist, Composer, Curator, Film editor, Interior designer, Journalist, Librarian, Religious worker, Translator/interpreter, Commercial art director, Social science research assistant, Psychiatrist, Veterinary assistant, Musician, Singer, Music director, Composer, Technical writer, Writer, Artist, Craft artist, Graphic designer

 

 

INTJ 建築師 - 內向、直覺、思考、判斷

• INTJ 擁有獨創的思維和實現想法及達成目標的強大動力。能迅速在外部事件中看出模式，並發展長期的解釋性觀點。一旦承諾，就會組織工作並完成它。具有懷疑精神和獨立性，對自己和他人有很高的能力和表現標準。

1. 適合的科系：Biochemistry, Biology, Business administration, Chemistry, Earth science, Environmental studies, Economics, Engineering, Finance, Physics, Pre-dental, Sociology
2. 適合的職業：Aerospace engineer, Animator, Anthropologist, Archivist, Astronomer, Business analyst, Chemical engineer, Civil engineer, Computer engineer, Curator, Computer programmer, Economist, Graphic designer, Mathematician, Survey researcher, Natural sciences manager, Medical scientist, Plant scientist, Nuclear engineer, Management consultant, Architect, Internist

 

 

INTP 邏輯學家 - 內向、直覺、思考、感知

• INTP 尋求為所有感興趣的事物發展出邏輯解釋。理論性和抽象性較強，更關注思想而非社交互動。安靜、內向、靈活且適應力強。擁有在自己感興趣的領域深入專注解決問題的非凡能力。具有懷疑精神，有時批判性強，總是具備分析能力。

1. 適合的科系：Anthropology, Biochemistry, Economics, Entrepreneurial management, Finance, Mathematical sciences, Media, Philosophy, Physics, Pre-Law
2. 適合的職業：Anthropologist, Archaeologist, Astronomer, Biomedical engineer, Computer engineer, Software designer, Creative writer, Financial analyst, Geneticist, Investigator, Neurologist, Psychiatrist, Web developer

 

 

ISFJ 守衛者 - 內向、實感、情感、判斷

• ISFJ 安靜、友善、負責且認真。對履行責任始終如一，認真、細心且精確。忠誠、體貼，注意並記住對他們重要的人士的細節，關心他人的感受。努力在工作和家庭中創造一個有條理和和諧的環境。

1. 適合的科系：Art, Communication studies, Counseling psychology, Economics, Urban planning, Finance, History, Hospitality management, Nursing, Pre-medical, Psychology, Religious studies, Social work
2. 適合的職業：Artist, Curator, Educational administrator, Historian, Nurse, Pharmacist, Social worker, Speech pathologist, Teacher, Desktop publisher, Licensed practical nurse, Bookkeeper, Bank teller, Lodging manager, Secretary, Medical/dental assistant, Clerical worker, General family physician

ISFP 探險家 - 內向、實感、情感、感知

• ISFP 安靜、友善、敏感且善良。享受當下，喜歡關注周圍發生的事情。喜歡擁有自己的空間並在自己的時間框架內工作。忠誠並堅守自己的價值觀，對他們重要的人士忠心耿耿。不喜歡爭論和衝突，不會將自己的觀點或價值觀強加於他人。

1. 適合的科系：Apparel design, Art, Dance, Fashion, Education, Landscape architecture, Media, Music, Nursing, Public relations, Physical education, Social work
2. 適合的職業：Artist, Bookkeeper, Dancer, Assistant, Fashion designer, Filmmaker, Interior designer, Museum curator, Musician, Nurse, Painter, Psychologist, Social worker, Teacher, Writer, Zoologist, Veterinary assistant, Team assembler, Electrical power installer/repairer, General maintenance repairer, Coach, Nurse’s aide, Recreation worker, Driver

ISTJ 物流師 - 內向、實感、思考、判斷

• ISTJ 安靜、認真，通過徹底和可靠來取得成功。實際、務實、現實且負責任。邏輯性地決定應該做什麼，並穩步朝著目標前進，無論有什麼干擾。喜歡把一切都整理得井井有條——包括工作、家庭和生活。重視傳統和忠誠。

1. 適合的科系：Accounting, Business administration, Computer science, Engineering, Finance, Medical technology, Management, Nursing, Risk management and insurance
2. 適合的職業：Accountant, Nuclear engineer, Power generating plant operator, Environmental engineer, Pilot/copilot, Chemical plant operator, Health & safety engineer, Petroleum engineer, Mechanical engineering technician, Infantry member, Manager

ISTP 鑒賞家 - 內向、實感、思考、感知

• ISTP 寬容且靈活，通常是安靜的觀察者，直到問題出現，然後迅速行動找到可行的解決方案。他們分析事物的運作方式，能夠快速處理大量數據以找出實際問題的核心。他們對因果關係感興趣，使用邏輯原則來組織事實，重視效率。

1. 適合的科系：Business administration, Criminal justice and criminology, Computer science, Engineering, Geology, Mechanical engineering, Mathematical science, Medical technology, Physical education, Pre-dental
2. 適合的職業：Criminal investigator, Software engineer, Electrical power installer/repairer, Farmer/rancher, Chemical plant operator, Forestry worker, Engine/equipment mechanic, Computer

 

 

好奇自己的性格嗎？歡迎使用免費版簡易測試你的 MBTI 類型  

 

若想進行更精確的測試並獲得完整報告書，可參考 Myers's Briggs 官網正式付費版

 

無論你選擇哪一種，請記得性格測試沒有百分之百完美，也不是非黑即白。如果你找不到方向，那麼這個測試結果可以作為一個參考依據，反之如果你已經有了目標或自己的想法，也別因上述的推薦而限制了自己的發展。

有志者事竟成，萬事皆有可能！

 

高中在校輔導＆申請大學輔導專案，歡迎洽詢 A. League 教育顧問

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